Tuesday, February 15, 2022

In Memory of Douglas Trumbull (1942-2022)








Douglas Trumbull (1942-2022)

Douglas Trumbull, the pioneer behind the VFX for "2001: A Space Odyssey", "Close Encounters of the Third Kind", and "Blade Runner", passed away on February 7th, 2022. He was 79 years old. Trumbull was the son of a mechanical engineer and effects artist Don Trumbull, who worked on films like "The Wizard of Oz". His dad also worked with his son on "Silent Running", "Close Encounters", and "Star Trek: The Motion Pictureand received two Scientific and Technical Achievement Oscars before he died in 2004 at age 95. He was an airbrush artist and illustrator at Graphic Films in Los Angeles and did a 1964 New York World's Fair documentary called "To the Moon and Beyond". Shot in Cinerama and projected overhead onto the Moon Dome. This impressed director Stanley Kubrick, who then hired Trumbull (along with Graphic Films director Con Pederson) to work on the initial designs for "2001" after getting Kubrick's number from Pederson and cold-called him. Trumbull started with a relatively minor task by creating the animated displays seen on the computer screens throughout the ship in the movie. However, his responsibilities grew as production continued, becoming one of the four visual effects supervisors of the film. He found himself tasked with what became his signature creation, the out-of-this-world passage of light finale dubbed the Star Gate sequence.

After "2001", Trumbull made his directorial debut in an eco sci-fi film he conceived entitled "Silent Running", which achieved cult status, all on a $1 million budget. By the 1970s, Trumbull had other commitments and declined an offer to provide the visual effects for George Lucas' "Star Wars". At the same time, Steven Spielberg, who was 29, started principal photography on his sci-fi movie "Close Encounters". He rewatched Kubrick's "2001" in preparation and found the masterpiece intimidated him more than to have him inspired. Spielberg hired Trumbull, who was then under contract at Paramount Pictures on a loan-out, to contribute the visual effects for "Close Encounters". The film earned Trumbull and his team an Oscar nomination for Best Visual Effects, which it lost to "Star Wars". Trumbull also worked with director Robert Wise in films such as "The Andromeda Strain" and "Star Trek: The Motion Picture" (the latter earned Trumbull his second Academy Award nomination). He also received his third Oscar nomination for his groundbreaking effects in Ridley Scott's "Blade Runner".

Douglas' second directorial feature was "Brainstorm", starring Natalie Wood in her final role. The movie was the first to showcase his Showscan process (70mm film photographed at 60 frames per sec) during the virtual reality sequences, but due to the cost, MGM withdrew the idea. In November 1981, during a production break, Wood drowned under unknown circumstances while on a boat trip to Catalina Island. This setback caused MGM to file an insurance complaint, and the film remained unfinished until two years later. These experiences caused Trumbull to withdraw from the film industry and delve his passion into working on new technology for cinema and filmmakers. He even created the "Back to the Future" ride at Universal Studios.

Trumbull was brought back from his 30-year retirement by director Terence Malick to work under Dan Glass as a visual effects consultant on "The Tree of Life". He received many accolades and honours in his lifetime, including a Scientific and Engineering Award in 1993 from the Academy Awards for his Showscan Camera System and the Gordon E. Sawyer statuette in 2012 for his career contributions. In my opinion, I believe Trumbull and his team should have deserved the Oscar for the effects work in "2001", not Stanley Kubrick, who took the award for himself.

Here are the clips of the outstanding work of visual effects he provided during his career.


In Memory of Ivan Reitman (1946-2022)









Ivan Reitman (1946-2022)

It's with great sadness that comedy producer/director Ivan Reitman peacefully died at his home in California on February 12th, 2022. He was 75 years old. Ivan was responsible for helming such decade-defining comedies as "Animal House" and "Ghostbusters". Born on October 27th, 1946, in Kornarno, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia), to a Hungarian Jewish family, Ivan was only four when he and his parents escaped from communists after World War II and emigrated to Canada shortly after. Early in his life, he earned a Bachelor of Music from McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, where he has done many short films.

Then, in 1978 came his big break when he produced the college fraternity send-up "National Lampoon's Animal House", which was an instant success. In 1979, he directed Bill Murray in his first starring role in "Meatballs". A long and fruitful partnership between the actor and the filmmaker was born. Ivan would later direct Murray again in the 1981 war comedy "Stripes". But his crowning moment of glory came in 1984 when he made the supernatural comedy "Ghostbusters" with Bill Murray, Dan Aykroyd, Harold Ramis (who also co-wrote the film), Ernie Hudson, Sigourney Weaver and Rick Moranis. The film was a tremendous success and grossed nearly $300 million worldwide, earned two Oscar nominations and spawned a franchise including two sequels (one of which he directed), two television shows and a reboot.

Reitman also collaborated with action star Arnold Schwarzenegger in comedies like "Twins" with Danny DeVito"Kindergarten Cop", and "Junior". Other notable movies of his calibre include "Dave" and "Six Days, Seven Nights". Ivan also produced "Beethoven", "Space Jam", "Old School", "Private Parts", "EuroTrip", and his son's Oscar-nominated feature "Up in the Air". After helming "Six Days, Seven Nights", Reitman slowed down as director with four films "Evolution", "My Super Ex-Girlfriend", "No Strings Attached", and "Draft Day". He continued producing, with "Ghostbusters: Afterlife" as his final movie and handed the directorial reins of the film to his son Jason, who is continuing his father's legacy.

Thursday, February 10, 2022

94th Academy Awards











94th Academy Awards


Broadcast Date: 28th March 2022 - Australia


Hello, moviegoers. There's a reason I didn't do much critiquing. I was busy working on an animated project and spent three or four hours getting it made for a local art exhibition. Now that I've finished my short animation, I can finally rest in peace and work on my reviews, obituaries and news updates.
 
Unveiled this year are the nominations for the 94th Academy Awards. Here is the list of nominees in over 23 categories, with The Power of the Dog garnering 12 nominations.


Best Visual Effects

Dune - Paul Lambert, Tristan Myles, Brian Connor and Gerd Nefzer
Free Guy - Swen Gillberg, Bryan Grill, Nikos Kalaitzidis and Dan Sudick
No Time to Die - Charlie Noble, Joel Green, Jonathan Fawkner and Chris Corbould
Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings - Christopher Townsend, Joe Farrell, Sean Noel Walker and Dan Oliver
Spider-Man: No Way Home - Kelly Port, Chris Waegner, Scott Edelstein and Dan Sudick


Best Film Editing

Don't Look Up - Hank Corwin
Dune - Joe Walker
King Richard - Pamela Martin
The Power of the Dog - Peter Sciberras
tick, tick... BOOM! - Myron Kerstein and Andrew Weisblum


Best Costume Design

Cruella - Jenny Beaven
Cyrano - Massimo Cantini Parrini and Jacqueline Durran
Dune - Jacqueline West and Robert Morgan
Nightmare Alley - Luis Sequeira
West Side Story - Paul Tazewell


Best Makeup and Hairstyling

Coming 2 America - Mike Marino, Stacey Morris and Carla Farmer
Cruella - Nadia Stacey, Naomi Donne and Julia Vernon
Dune - Donald Mowat, Love Larson and Eva von Bahr
The Eyes of Tammy Faye - Linda Dowds, Stephanie Ingram and Justin Raleigh
House of Gucci - Göran Lundström, Anna Carin Lock and Frederic Aspiras


Best Cinematography

Dune - Greig Fraser
Nightmare Alley - Dan Laustsen
The Power of the Dog - Ari Wegner
The Tragedy of Macbeth - Bruno Delbonnel
West Side Story - Janusz Kaminski


Best Production Design

Dune - Production Design: Patrice Vermette; Set Decoration: Zsuzsanna Sipos
Nightmare Alley - Production Design: Tamara Deverell; Set Decoration: Shane Vieau
The Power of the Dog - Production Design: Grant Major; Set Decoration: Amber Richards
The Tragedy of Macbeth - Production Design: Stefan Dechant; Set Decoration: Nancy Haigh
West Side Story - Production Design: Adam Stockhausen; Set Decoration: Rena DeAngelo


Best Sound

Belfast - Denise Yarde, Simon Chase, James Mather and Niv Adiri
Dune - Mac Ruth, Mark Mangini, Theo Green, Doug Hemphill and Ron Bartlett
No Time to Die - Simon Hayes, Oliver Tarney, James Harrison, Paul Massey and Mark Taylor
The Power of the Dog - Richard Flynn, Robert Mackenzie and Tara Webb
West Side Story - Tod A. Maitland, Gary Rydstrom, Brian Chumney, Andy Nelson and Shawn Murphy


Best Original Song

"Be Alive" from King Richard - Music and Lyrics by DIXSON and Beyoncé Knowles-Carter
"Dos Oruguitas" from Encanto - Music and Lyrics by Lin-Manuel Miranda
"Down to Joy" from Belfast - Music and Lyrics by Van Morrison
"No Time to Die" from No Time to Die - Music and Lyrics by Billie Elish and Finneas O'Connell
"Somehow You Do" from Four Good Days - Music and Lyrics by Diane Warren


Best Original Score

Don't Look Up - Nicholas Britell
Dune - Hans Zimmer
Encanto - Germaine Franco
Parallel Mothers - Alberto Iglesias
The Power of the Dog - Jonny Greenwood


Best Animated Short Film

Affairs of the Art - Joanna Quinn and Les Mills
Bestia - Hugo Covarrubius and Tevo Diaz
BoxBallet - Anton Dyakov
Robin Robin - Dan Ojari and Mikey Please
The Windshield Wiper - Alberto Mielgo and Leo Sanchez


Best Live-Action Short Film

Ala Kachuu - Take and Run - Maria Brendle and Nadine Lüchinger
The Dress - Tadeusz Łysiak and Maciej Ślesicki
The Long Goodbye - Aneil Karia and Riz Ahmed
On My Mind - Martin Strange-Hansen and Kim Magnusson
Please Hold - K.D. Dávila and Levin Menekse


Best Documentary Short Subject

Audible - Matthew Ogens and Geoff McLean
Lead Me Home - Pedro Kos and Jon Shenk
The Queen of Basketball - Ben Proudfoot
Three Songs for Benazir - Elizabeth Mirzaei and Gulistan Mirzaei
When We Were Bullies - Jay Rosenblatt


Best Documentary Feature

Ascension - Jessica Kingdon, Kira Simon-Kennedy and Nathan Truesdell
Attica - Stanley Nelson and Traci A. Curry
Flee - Jonas Poher Rasmussen, Monica Hellström, Signe Bryne Sørensen and Charlotte De La Gournerie
Summer of Soul (...Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised) - Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson, Joseph Patel, Robert Fyvolent and David Dinerstein
Writing with Fire - Rintu Thomas and Sushmit Ghosh


Best International Feature Film

Drive My Car (Japan) in Japanese - Directed by Ryusuke Hamaguchi
Flee (Denmark) in Danish - Directed by Jonas Poher Rasmussen
The Hand of God (Italy) in Italian - Directed by Paolo Sorrentino
Lunana: A Yak in the Classroom (Bhutan) in Dzongkha - Directed by Pawo Choyning Dorji
The Worst Person in the World (Norway) in Norwegian - Directed by Joachim Trier


Best Animated Feature Film

Encanto - Jared Bush, Byron Howard, Yvett Merino and Clark Spencer
Flee - Jonas Poher Rasmussen, Monica Hellström, Signe Byrge Sørensen and Charlotte De La Gournerie
Luca - Enrico Casarosa and Andrea Warren
The Mitchells vs. the Machines - Mike Rianda, Phil Lord, Christopher Miller and Kurt Albrecht
Raya and the Last Dragon - Don Hall, Carlos López Estrada, Osnat Shurer and Peter Del Vecho


Best Adapted Screenplay

CODA - Screenplay by Sian Heder; based on the film La Famille Bélier by Victoria Bedos, Thomas Bidegain, Stanislas Carré de Malberg and Éric Lartigau
Drive My Car - Screenplay by Ryusuke Hamaguchi and Takamasa Oe; based on the short story by Haruki Murakami
Dune - Screenplay by Jon Spaihts, Denis Villeneuve and Eric Roth; based on the novel by Frank Herbert
The Lost Daughter - Screenplay by Maggie Gyllenhaal; based on the novel by Elena Ferrante
The Power of the Dog - Screenplay by Jane Campion; based on the novel by Thomas Savage


Best Original Screenplay

Belfast - Written by Kenneth Branagh
Don't Look Up - Screenplay by Adam McKay; Story by Adam McKay and David Sirota
King Richard - Written by Zach Baylin
Licorice Pizza - Written by Paul Thomas Anderson
The Worst Person in the World - Written by Eskil Vogt and Joachim Trier


Best Supporting Actress

Jessie Buckley - The Lost Daughter as Leda Caruso
Ariana DeBose - West Side Story as Anita
Judi Dench - Belfast as "Granny"
Kirsten Dunst - The Power of the Dog as Rose Gordon
Aunjanue Ellis - King Richard as Oracene "Brandy" Price


Best Supporting Actor

Ciarán Hinds - Belfast as "Pop"
Troy Kotsur - CODA as Frank Rossi
Jesse Plemons - The Power of the Dog as George Burbank
J. K. Simmons - Being the Ricardos as William Frawley
Kodi Smit-McPhee - The Power of the Dog as Peter Gordon


Best Actress

Jessica Chastain - The Eyes of Tammy Faye as Tammy Faye Bakker
Olivia Colman - The Lost Daughter as Leda Caruso
Penélope Cruz - Parallel Mothers as Janis Martinez Moreno
Nicole Kidman - Being the Ricardos as Lucille Ball
Kristen Stewart - Spencer as Diana, Princess of Wales


Best Actor

Javier Bardem - Being the Ricardos as Desi Arnaz
Benedict Cumberbatch - The Power of the Dog as Phil Burbank
Andrew Garfield - tick, tick... BOOM! as Jonathan Larson
Will Smith - King Richard as Richard Williams
Denzel Washington - The Tragedy of Macbeth as Macbeth


Best Director

Kenneth Branagh - Belfast
Ryusuke Hamaguchi - Drive My Car
Paul Thomas Anderson - Licorice Pizza
Jane Campion - The Power of the Dog
Steven Spielberg - West Side Story


Best Picture

Belfast - Laura Berwick, Kenneth Branagh, Becca Kovacik and Tamar Thomas
CODA - Philippe Rousselet, Fabrice Gianfermi and Patrick Wachsberger
Don't Look Up - Adam McKay and Kevin Messick
Drive My Car - Teruhisa Yamamoto
Dune - Mary Parent, Denis Villeneuve and Cale Boyter
King Richard - Tim & Trevor White and Will Smith
Licorice Pizza - Sara Murphy, Adam Somner and Paul Thomas Anderson
Nightmare Alley - Guillermo del Toro, J. Miles Dale and Bradley Cooper
The Power of the Dog - Jane Campion, Tanya Seghatchian, Emile Sherman, Iain Cunning and Roger Frappier
West Side Story - Steven Spielberg and Kristie Macosko Kreiger


Honorary Awards

Samuel L. Jackson
Elaine May
Liv Ullmann


Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

Danny Glover



Make sure you let me know who the winners are. My predictions for the winners of the following categories are

Best Visual Effects - Dune
Best Production Design - Dune
Best Costume Design - Dune
Best Makeup and Hairstyling - Dune
Best Cinematography - Dune
Best Original Score - Dune
Best Animated Feature - Raya and the Last Dragon